
The Secret River by Kate Grenville was originally  published in 2005. My paperback copy has 334 pages. Wonder Boy was assigned this  last year in one of his college honor's English classes and I nabbed it out of  his "to be sold" pile in order to read it for myself. First I must say it is a  well written novel with a compelling story. As a winner of the Orange Prize,  2006 Commonwealth prize, and  2006 Man Booker finalist, Grenville certainly has  the literary awards to back up the accolades for her work. The Secret River is apparently based on the story of  Grenville's ancestors. The novel is divided up into six parts: Part one, London;  Part two, Sydney; Part Three, A Clearing in the Forest; Part Four, A Hundred  Acres; Part Five, Drawing a Line; Part Six, The Secret River and Mr. Thornhill's  Villa.
 History is said to be composed of various groups of people  conquering other groups of people. While atrocities were committed and have been  committed around the world everywhere during various conquests, it is  troubling when they are judged and evaluated using modern values and beliefs.  Time changes the way we view things and many of our current, well intentioned  actions today could very well be viewed as barbaric in the future. It's for that  reason that I don't appreciate novels that politicized historical events.
 Grenville does walk a fine line near what could very  easily be described as some minor revisionist history when, while  explaining the actions and motives of her character, she bases his actions on  current values. I would have respected her more as a writer if she had simply  stated the facts and had Thornhill act as a man in his position at that time  would have acted, sans any inner turmoil. I fully believe that at that time in  history Thornhill would have done anything to protect his family and his claim  on the land. Even the publisher pandered to revisionist, politicized  history when they describe Thornhill as having to, "ally himself with the most  despicable of the white settlers". This leaves me feeling conflicted. While  Grenville wrote a fine, noteworthy novel in The Secret River, I'm not  too keen on even any minor "preaching after the fact" in a novel. It is for this  reason alone that I am giving The Secret River a rating of  4.5.
 Synopsis from cover:
In 1806 William Thornhill, an illiterate English bargeman and a man of quick temper but deep compassion, steals a load of wood and, as a part of his lenient sentence, is deported, along with his beloved wife, Sal, to the New South Wales colony in what would become Australia. The Secret River is the tale of William and Sal's deep love for their small exotic corner of the new world, and William's gradual realization that if he wants to make a home for his family, he must forcibly take the land from the people who came before him. Acclaimed around the world, The Secret River is a magnificent, transporting work of historical fiction."
Quotes:
 "The Alexander, with its cargo of convicts, had  bucked over the face of the ocean for the better part of a year." opening  sentence
 "He had died once, in a manner of speaking. He could  easily die again. He had been stripped of everything already: he had only the  dirt under his bare feet, his small grip on this unknown place." pg.  6
 "In the rooms where William Thornhill grew up, in the last  decades of the eighteenth century, no one could move an elbow without hitting  the wall or the table or a sister or a brother." pg. 9
 "He heard her humming as she went about her tasks. She  could not keep a tune, but for Thornhill that wavering melody became the sound  of his new life." pg. 40
 "What point could there be to hoping, when everything  could be broken so easily?" pg. 45
 "Meaning that your wife has the pleasure of a voyage along  with you, Thornhill....And may God have mercy on her soul!" pg. 71
 "It was a sad scrabbling place, this town of Sydney. The  old hands called it The Camp, and in 1806 that was pretty much still what it  was: a half-formed temporary sort of place." pg. 75
 "He knew he would make a good rich man, having so much  practice as a poor one." pg. 87
 "Tales came back of men speared, their huts robbed, their  fields burnt. The Gazette had a handy expression that covered all the things the  blacks did, and suggested others: outrages and depredations." pg.  95
 "He saw that her dreams had stayed small and cautious,  being of nothing grander than the London they had left. Perhaps it was because  she had not felt the rope around her neck. That changes a man forever." pg.  111
  
2 comments:
Interesting perspective on this one, Lori. I had not considered the intersection of today's values with the mores of that time period...I did love this book, however - I thought sense of place and the beauty of the writing to be stellar. But, I see your point...hmmmm, will have to think about this more!
It is probably for this reason alone that historical novels normally aren't my preferred reading material, Wendy. I even appreciate the nonfiction history I read to be based on the reality of the times rather than tamed down for current sensibilities. When I discussed the book with my son, he agreed with my assessment. As he said, "When the Romans conquered the Gauls each tribe was basically given the option to join them or die. The tribes that resisted were wiped out."
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